Small ponds and streams pose much less risk than larger bodies of water, but working or playing near water can sometimes be hazardous. You should be aware of the following risks and precautions.

The location itself. Check your dipping site for hazards such as: steep or slippery banks; deep or fast flowing water; or serious pollution causing a bad smell or surface scum.
Flood conditions. Never work or play in a river or stream when water levels are high, the water is deep or the current is strong.
Water-borne infections. If you have cuts or scratches, protect them with waterproof plasters or rubber gloves to avoid infection.
Irritant plants. Be aware that some plants found near water – e.g. giant hogweed, hemlock and hemlock water dropwort have sap that can irritate or blister the skin, especially on hot sunny days.
Cleanliness. Freshwater, in spite of its name, can be invisibly contaminated by germs or pollutant chemicals. Remember to wash your hands with soap and tap-water after pond-dipping, and especially before eating or drinking.

If you decide to go pond-dipping or stream-dipping, tell an adult that you are doing so and tell them where you are going.

Remember to stay together with your friends or team members while dipping: you’ll be safer, and you’ll also have more fun by sharing each other’s finds.

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